Table of Contents
Vagrant
Vagrant is open-source software for creating and configuring virtual development environments. It can be considered a wrapper around VirtualBox and configuration management software such as Chef, Salt and Puppet. Although written in Ruby, it is usable in other programming projects such as PHP, Python, Java, and C#.
Quick workflow is such:
- install vagrant package:
poldek -u vagrant
- add your user to
vbox
group - register base box with
vagrant box add
- create
Vagrantfile
withvagrant init BASEBOXNAME
- bring up VM defined in
Vagrantfile
withvagrant up
- log in to VM with
vagrant ssh
The commands are run in dir where is Vagrantfile
.
Base box you need to import only once, you can make new VM's without need to import base box again.
PLD Base boxes
glen is providing regularly built vagrant base boxes:
box add
command is needed only once or if you want to refresh your base box.
With Vagrant 1.5+ you can also use vagrant cloud urls:
- vagrant box add glen/pld32
- vagrant box add glen/pld64
- vagrant box add glen/pld32-th2012
- vagrant box add glen/pld32-th2013
the .box
is actually importable by plain VirtualBox as well if you rename the file as .ova
, on ftp there are symlinks for .ova files made for convenience.
What next?
After box is up, you probably want to provision it or install packages with poldek
directly.
Also quite common is to grow a disk
Chef
To install chef-solo
do poldek -u chef
, if you want to run chef server inside that box, have look at chef-server.
If you are using chef-client
, it's recommended to install vagrant-butcher plugin to automatically delete node when destroying VM:
$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-butcher
If using older Vagrant (< 1.5), you need older butcher plugin:
$ vagrant plugin install vagrant-butcher --plugin-version=2.0.0
MATE Desktop
I (glen) needed to give someone VM image containing desktop application, as a result there's PLD Linux with MATE Desktop Vagrantfile
which you can use to create same image from scratch.